The Staffords in Ashley |
Great (6) Great (12) Great (24) Grand (48) Sons (96) of Francis Stafford (192) - His parents (384)
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From his age at his death it would appear that Francis Stafford was born in 1693. The IGI for Northamptonshire and Leicestershire is fairly complete and the only possible entry on the IGI for the baptism of Francis was to Zachariah and Hannah Stafford in Shearsby. It is therefore assumed that these are the parents of Francis. The incidental details, such as family names, seem to support this.
Early years
It is possible that Zachariah was born in Shearsby or in Laughton
which is about two miles South East of Shearsby. Unfortunately the early
registers
for Laughton (now part of Mowsley parish) have not survived. However, there
are bishops transcripts which cover most of the early 1700s but not much
before that.
Family
I have found no evidence for the marriage of Zachariah and Hannah.
However, there are four baptisms
for their children in the registers of Shearsby church. (There is an index
for the baptisms, marriages and burials at Shearsby but these are the only
Staffords of that era.)
Children | Baptized | Place | Notes | Code |
Hannah | 28 Jul 1689 | Shearsby | 384-A | |
John | 10 May 1691 | Shearsby | 384-B | |
Francis | 20 Oct 1693 | Shearsby | 192 | |
Thomas | 26 Jul 1696 | Shearsby | 384-C |
Second marriage
It seems likely that Hannah died and then Zachariah married
again to Elizabeth Bosworth a widow on 7 May 1704 in Laughton.
There was an Elizabeth Bosworth baptized
to an Edward and Elizabeth Bosworth in Laughton 1687. In this case it would
seem that this couple also had a son Edward. Husband, Edward, died and
was buried in Laughton on 24 Sep 1690.
There is an Elizabeth Stafford who died and was buried
1 Nov 1729.
Death and will
Zachariah made his will on
29th July 1723. He described himself as a Grazier of Laughton in the County
of Leicester and makes mention of his house at Westerby. Although there
is a village a few miles to the north called Smeeton Westerby it seems
more likely that Westerby was more local, perhaps the name of a farm.
He was buried on 5 Aug 1723 in Laughton. There are gravestones from the early 1700s in Laughton graveyard but not for any Staffords (though there are Staffords in the 1800s and 1900s)
In his will all four children, Hannah, John, Francis and Thomas are
named. Unfortunately, although she is mentioned his wife's name is not
given.
He left his wife, presumably Elizabeth, a cow (she was to 'chuse' which),
eight pounds in money (enough to buy 4 more cows), a pot or kettle,
a couple of chairs and the bed and bedding which she apparently brought
with her when they married.
He left money to his 'son in law' Edward Bosworth and to 'my Daughter
Knight's three children'.
The term 'son in law' was often used to mean stepson, in which case
this would appear to be Elizabeth's son. Othersise it might suggest that
his daughter Hannah married Edward Bosworth, but she is actually called
Hannah Stafford in the will.
The reference to 'my Daughter Knight' is peculiar. I would seem to
suggest a second daughter called Knight with three children. There is evidence
of a Knight family in Laughton much later, and in the mid 1700s in Ashley.
His house at Westerby was left to Thomas and Francis. By this time Francis was living in Ashley.
He left a large number of sheep, cows and pigs (109 animals altogether)
when an inventory of his goods
was taken 13 August 1723.
Zachariah's daughter Hannah and Son John were to be the joint executors,
they inherited the rest of the animals.
In the text of this the property is described as follows:
Situate standing and being in Sheasby aforesaid late in the ottuxiation (?) of Zachariah Stafford weaver assigne or assigned together with all and singular houses outhouses edifices buildings barns stables ….
It is possible that this refers to Zachariah (384) the father of Francis
Stafford who had 4 children baptized in Shearsby between 1689 and 1696.
Another possibility is that it was perhaps his father who was called Zachariah.
The implication is that the property in question had been bought by
Edward Spring.
Staffords in Laughton
There were other Staffords living in Laughton at this time as can be
seen from the Bishop's
Transcripts of the registers.
The incompleteness of these makes deductions difficult.
Joseph and Mary Stafford had four children baptized between 1701 and
1707. This could possibly be a younger brother to Zachariah.
In 1727 and 1729 John Stafford had two sons and a daughter baptized
(the sons appear to have been sons who died at birth). John could be the
son of Zachariah Stafford.
From 1726 to 1740 there are also children baptized to Benjamin and
Sarah Stafford. It is possible he was the Son of Joseph above, but there
is no baptism record for him.
Although the Staffords in Laughton are interesting, since they appear to have been living there at least the early 1990s, the main concern here is with the family of Francis Stafford the son of Zachariah.
1685 James II began to reign.
1686 James introduces pro-Catholic measures
1689 Parliament declares James to have abdicated and offers the
throne to William and Mary.
Window tax introduced.
1690 William defeats James at the Battle of the Boyn.
1701 Act of Settlement
Jethro Tull invents first farm machine
1702 Queen Anne begins to reign
First English daily newspaper - Daily
Courant - published
1707 Union of England and Scotland as Great Britain